Ireland · Work permits · 2026

Critical Skills Employment Permit: eligibility, salary and process

Who qualifies for Ireland's Critical Skills Employment Permit, the salary thresholds, how it differs from the General Employment Permit, and how to get an employer to sponsor you.

In short

The Critical Skills Employment Permit is for occupations Ireland is short of. You need a job offer of at least two years, a salary of €38,000 (list occupations with a relevant degree) or €64,000 (other eligible roles), and no labour market needs test applies. Family can join immediately and Stamp 4 follows after two years.

Who qualifies

You need all of these at the same time. Missing one usually means the General Employment Permit is the better route.

  • ·A signed job offer from an Irish employer for a contract of at least two years.
  • ·An occupation on the Critical Skills Occupations List, or any eligible role paying €64,000 or more.
  • ·A relevant degree or higher qualification for the €38,000 threshold.
  • ·An employer registered with the Revenue Commissioners and Companies Registration Office.
  • ·A company where at least 50 percent of staff are EEA nationals, unless an exemption applies.

Critical Skills vs General Employment Permit

Critical SkillsGeneral Employment
Salary floor€38,000 or €64,000€34,000 for most roles
Labour market needs testNot requiredUsually required
Family reunificationImmediateAfter 12 months
Partner's right to workStamp 1G, no permit neededOwn permit required
Route to Stamp 4After 2 yearsAfter 5 years

Thresholds change with government reviews. Always confirm the current figure on enterprise.gov.ie before you negotiate an offer.

Critical Skills permit: costs and timeline at a glance

The figures applicants ask about most. Source: enterprise.gov.ie and irishimmigration.ie.

ItemFigure
Minimum contract length2 years
Application fee€1,000 for a 2 year permit (refunded 90 percent if refused)
Salary floor€38,000 with a relevant degree (list occupations) or €64,000
ProcessingPublished weekly by the Employment Permits Section; Trusted Partner employers are processed faster than standard applications. Plan for weeks, not days
Entry visa (visa-required nationals)Long stay D employment visa after the permit is granted, adds its own processing time
Register on arrivalIRP card within 90 days
Family reunificationImmediate; spouse or partner gets Stamp 1G and can work without a permit
Route to Stamp 4After 2 years on the permit

Check the current processing dates on enterprise.gov.ie before you give notice or book flights.

How the application works

01

Confirm the occupation

Find your exact job title on the Critical Skills Occupations List. Job titles vary by company, so check the description rather than the label your employer uses.

02

Secure the two year contract

There is no self-sponsored route. The signed contract is the foundation of the application, and it must state a start date, salary and duration.

03

Apply online

You or the employer applies through the Employment Permits Online System with passport, qualifications, contract and employer registration numbers, plus the €1,000 fee.

04

Entry visa if required

Visa-required nationals apply for a long stay D employment visa once the permit is granted. Non-visa nationals travel and register on arrival.

05

Register on arrival

Within 90 days, register for your IRP card, get a PPS number and open a bank account so payroll can start on time.

Keep going

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The permit is paperwork. The offer is the hard part.

In the free consultation we look at whether your occupation qualifies, which employers realistically sponsor at your level, and what your CV needs to say for an Irish recruiter to shortlist you.

Hugo Faria, HULA career coach, in Porto

Written by

Hugo Faria

Career coach and co-founder of HULA. He works every week with international professionals hiring into Ireland, the UK and Portugal, and coaches them through CV, LinkedIn, applications and interviews. More about Hugo.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Critical Skills Employment Permit?+

It is Ireland's permit for occupations the country is short of. It carries a higher salary threshold than the General Employment Permit, skips the labour market needs test, allows your family to join you immediately, and opens a route to Stamp 4 after two years.

What is the minimum salary for a Critical Skills Employment Permit?+

€38,000 per year for occupations on the Critical Skills Occupations List where you hold a relevant degree, and €64,000 for other eligible roles not on the ineligible list. The salary must be the actual contracted base, not base plus bonus.

Do I need a degree for a Critical Skills permit?+

For the €38,000 threshold you normally need a relevant degree or higher qualification. Without one you can still qualify at the €64,000 threshold, or use the General Employment Permit route instead.

How long is a Critical Skills Employment Permit valid?+

Two years initially. After that you can apply for a Stamp 4 permission, which removes the need for a permit and lets you change employer freely.

Can my partner work in Ireland on my Critical Skills permit?+

Yes. Spouses and de facto partners of Critical Skills permit holders get a Stamp 1G permission that allows them to work without their own employment permit.

Can I change employer on a Critical Skills permit?+

After twelve months with your first employer. The new job needs its own permit application and must still meet the occupation and salary rules.

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